Rifle Ballistic Calculator

Use the value published for the drag model selected below - a G1 BC with G1, a G7 BC with G7.
Incline of the line of sight. Ranges are measured along the line of sight.
0 = straight headwind, 90 = from 3 o'clock (pushes the bullet left), 270 = from 9 o'clock.
Bore elevation above the line of sight
3.360 MOA
Ballistic Trajectory Calculator
Launch angle above the line of sight
0.05600 deg
Muzzle energy
3,356.7 ft-lbf
Muzzle Mach number
2.6871
Velocity at the far end of the table
1,408.2 ft/s
Energy at the far end of the table
739.6 ft-lbf
Drop below the bore line at the far end
329.85 in
Bullet path at the far end
-296.16 in
Wind drift at the far end
0.00 in
Time of flight to the far end
1.4711 s
Highest point above the line of sight
0.04 in
Range of the highest point
86 yd
Air density used
0.076474 lb/ft^3
Speed of sound used
1,116.45 ft/s
Worked out from JBM Ballistics, drag function downloads - machine-readable CD vs Mach tables for the G1 and G7 standard projectiles and 3 other sources.
Spin drift, Coriolis, aerodynamic jump and transonic instability are not modelled, and the ballistic coefficient is held constant with velocity.
A physics model, not a firing solution. It ignores spin drift, Coriolis, aerodynamic jump and transonic behaviour, and it assumes the ballistic coefficient you enter is constant. Confirm every setting on paper at a safe range before relying on it, and follow all applicable firearms law and range safety rules.

How this is worked out

5 steps
  1. Atmosphere: 15 C, 29.9213 inHg, 0% RH gives air density 0.076474 lb/ft^3 and a speed of sound of 1116.45 ft/s.
  2. Drag deceleration = (pi/1152) x rho x CD(M) x |v|^2 / BC = 0.0004171 x CD(M) x |v|^2 ft/s^2.
  3. Elevation solved so the path crosses the line of sight at 100 yd: 3.36 MOA above the line of sight.
  4. Muzzle energy = 1/2 x 168 gr x 3000 ft/s squared = 3356.7 ft-lbf.
  5. At 1000 yd: 1408.2 ft/s, 739.6 ft-lbf, 1.4711 s of flight, 329.85 in of drop and a path -296.16 in relative to the line of sight.
Trajectorytable
rangeYardsvelocityFpsmachNumberenergyFtLbtimeSecondsdropInchespathIncheswindDriftInchesholdoverMoaholdoverMil
03,0002.6873,356.700-1.5000
1002,806.52.5142,937.70.10342.0200-0-0
2002,621.32.3482,562.80.2148.46-2.9201.390.41
3002,443.62.1892,2270.332519.96-10.9103.471.01
4002,272.82.0361,926.60.459937.3-24.7205.91.72
5002,108.81.8891,658.60.596961.38-45.2808.652.52
6001,951.71.7481,420.70.744893.29-73.68011.733.41
7001,802.21.6141,211.40.9048134.34-111.21015.174.41
8001,6611.4881,0291.0782186.13-159.48019.045.54
9001,529.21.37872.11.2665250.54-220.37023.386.8
1,0001,408.21.261739.61.4711329.85-296.16028.288.23

Results are general information, not financial, tax, legal, medical or engineering advice.