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Diameter Calculator

Diameter Calculator works out Radius and Diameter from Its value. The default figures on this page give diameter of 10; change any entry and the result, the working and the sources update together.

Diameter
10
Circle Calculator
Radius
5
Circumference
31.415927
Area
78.539816
Central angle
90
Central angle in degrees
90 deg
Central angle in radians
1.570796 rad
Arc length
7.853982
Chord length
7.071068
Sector area
19.634954
Sector perimeter
17.853982
Circular segment area
7.134954
Sagitta (segment height)
1.464466
Distance from centre to the chord
3.535534
Side of the largest inscribed square
7.071068
Worked out from Weisstein, Eric W. "Circle", "Circular Sector" and "Circular Segment", MathWorld and 2 other sources.

Your figures

Updates as you type

How this is worked out

7 steps
  1. Asked for the diameter: d = 2 r = 10.
  2. Radius from the known circumference: r = 5.
  3. Circumference C = 2*pi*r = 31.41592653589793; area A = pi*r^2 = 78.53981633974483.
  4. Central angle = 90 deg = 1.5707963267948966 rad.
  5. Arc s = r*theta = 5 * 1.5707963267948966 = 7.853981633974483.
  6. Chord = 2 r sin(theta/2) = 7.071067811865475; sector area = r^2*theta/2 = 19.634954084936208.
  7. Segment area = r^2 (theta - sin theta)/2 = 7.134954084936207; sagitta = r(1 - cos(theta/2)) = 1.4644660940672622.

Its 9 worked examples are re-run on every release, last on 15 September 2026. What changed

Sources and references

3 sources
CRC Standard Mathematical Tables and Formulae, Geometry: the circle
32nd edition, 2011 · Arc s = r*theta; chord = 2 r sin(theta/2); sector = r^2 theta/2; segment = r^2 (theta - sin theta)/2.

What the Diameter Calculator calculates

Computes radius, diameter, circumference and area of a circle from any one of them, plus arc length, chord, sector area, segment area and sagitta for a given central angle.

How to use this Diameter Calculator

Enter Its value. Radius updates as you type. Change one figure at a time to see what drives the result.

How the result is worked out

Open “How this is worked out” beside the result for the step-by-step calculation behind Radius, Diameter and Circumference.

The method follows Weisstein, Eric W. "Circle", "Circular Sector" and "Circular Segment", MathWorld, CRC Standard Mathematical Tables and Formulae, Geometry: the circle and NIST Digital Library of Mathematical Functions, 4.14 (circular functions).

What you can compare

Change one input at a time to see how it affects Radius, Diameter and Circumference. The inputs you can vary are Its value.

Results are general information, not financial, tax, legal, medical or engineering advice. Check any decision that matters with a qualified professional.

Embed this calculator on your website

Copy this code into any page. The calculator appears with the figures currently entered, sizes itself to fit, and a small credit line links back here. Free, no account, no ads inside it, no tracking of your readers. Set your own figures and fixed fields; Personal removes the credit line, sets your colour and shows you which sites use it.

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Frequently asked questions

How do I convert circumference to diameter?

Computes radius, diameter, circumference and area of a circle from any one of them, plus arc length, chord, sector area, segment area and sagitta for a given central angle. Open “How this is worked out” beside the result to see each step for your own figures.

Is the circumference 3.14 times the diameter?

Computes radius, diameter, circumference and area of a circle from any one of them, plus arc length, chord, sector area, segment area and sagitta for a given central angle. On the figures this page opens with — its value 5 — the diameter is 10. Put your own figures in their place and the working updates beside the result.

What is the diameter of a 9-inch circle?

On the figures this page opens with — its value 5 — the diameter is 10. No single number fits everyone: change any figure above and the answer updates as you type, with each step of the arithmetic beside it.

What is the diameter of a 17 cm circumference?

It needs Its value. Nothing else is required, and the figures stay in your browser.

What is the diameter of a 24 inch circumference?

The result gives Radius, Diameter, Circumference, Area, Central angle and Central angle in degrees, each labelled with its unit so the figure can be read on its own.

What information do I need for the Diameter Calculator?

You need Its value. The page opens with default figures that give diameter of 10, so you can see the scale before entering your own.

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