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Powerball After Tax Calculator

US, 2026 tax year · figures follow that year's rules

Works out the federal and state tax withheld from a lottery prize in 2026, the estimated federal income tax actually owed on it, and the net of a lump sum against the 30-payment graduated annuity.

Net paid after withholding (lump sum; annuity total)
760,000.48 USD
Lottery Tax Calculator
Gross prize
1,000,000.00 USD
Proceeds subject to withholding (prize minus wager)
999,998.00 USD
Federal withholding (lump sum; annuity total)
239,999.52 USD
State withholding (lump sum; annuity total)
0.00 USD
City withholding (lump sum; annuity total)
0.00 USD
Total withheld
239,999.52 USD
State rate applied
0.0000 %
Estimated 2026 taxable income (year of the lump sum or first payment)
983,898.00 USD
Estimated 2026 federal income tax on that year
319,999.51 USD
Additional federal tax due at filing (tax minus withholding)
79,999.99 USD
Estimated federal tax as a share of the payment
32.000 %
Federal marginal rate reached
37 %
Worked out from IRS Instructions for Forms W-2G and 5754: regular gambling withholding of 24% on proceeds over $5,000 from lotteries, instalment rule, backup withholding and 7 other sources.
Withholding is not the final tax. A large prize is taxed at up to 37% federally while only 24% is withheld; the difference is due with your return, possibly with estimated-tax payments during the year.
An estimate for planning, not tax advice. The 24% withheld at claim is far below the 37% top rate a jackpot lands in, state withholding is often below the state tax owed, and the winner's whole return decides the final bill.

Your figures

Updates as you type
For a lump sum, the cash value the lottery pays. For the annuity, the advertised jackpot, which is the undiscounted total of all payments.
Withholding applies to the prize minus the wager. A single Powerball or Mega Millions play is commonly $2 (ticket price not verified here); add-ons raise it.
Wages and other income, which push the prize into higher brackets.
Maryland withholds a different rate for nonresidents.
New York State Lottery prizes are also subject to city withholding if you lived in New York City or Yonkers when you won; applies to proceeds over $5,000 like the state withholding.
Overrides the table when above 0, for example when your lottery applies a different rate than the one on file or for a state whose rate could not be verified.
Overrides the New York City or Yonkers resident rate chosen above when above 0. Leave 0 elsewhere.
Used for backup and nonresident-alien withholding. $600 is the commonly stated lottery reporting threshold; the 01/2026 IRS instructions say only "applicable reporting threshold", so it is left editable.

How this is worked out

6 steps
  1. Proceeds = prize 1000000 - wager 2 = 999998 (over $5,000, so withholding applies)
  2. Federal withholding = 239999.52
  3. State withholding at 0% = 0
  4. Net paid = 1000000 - 239999.52 - 0 - 0 = 760000.48
  5. Estimated 2026 taxable income = 999998 + 0 - standard deduction 16100 = 983898; federal tax from the 2026 brackets = 319999.51
  6. Additional federal tax due at filing = 319999.51 - 239999.52 = 79999.99

Figures from US federal tax tables (IRS), 2026 rules and US lottery withholding rates, 2026 rules, checked 5 September 2026. Its 5 worked examples are re-run on every release, last on 15 September 2026. What changed · how reference data is kept current

Sources and references

8 sources

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What this calculator does

Works out the federal and state tax withheld from a lottery prize in 2026, the estimated federal income tax actually owed on it, and the net of a lump sum against the 30-payment graduated annuity.

How to use Powerball After Tax Calculator

Enter Payout option, Prize amount, Amount wagered on the ticket, Filing status, Other taxable income this year, State lottery that pays the prize, Residency in that state, City residency (New York Lottery only), Custom state rate, City withholding rate, Federal withholding type and W-2G reporting threshold. The calculator checks the values, applies the stated method, and updates the result without saving your figures.

What the result means

The result includes Net paid after withholding (lump sum; annuity total), Gross prize, Proceeds subject to withholding (prize minus wager), Federal withholding (lump sum; annuity total), State withholding (lump sum; annuity total), City withholding (lump sum; annuity total), Total withheld, State rate applied, Estimated 2026 taxable income (year of the lump sum or first payment), Estimated 2026 federal income tax on that year, Additional federal tax due at filing (tax minus withholding), Estimated federal tax as a share of the payment, Federal marginal rate reached, Annuity: first payment, Annuity: first payment after withholding, Annuity: final payment (absorbs rounding), Annuity: sum of all payments, Annuity: federal withholding on the first payment, Annuity: federal withholding on the final payment and Annuity payment schedule. Review the visible working and any warnings before using the answer for a decision.

Method and checks

The method cites IRS Instructions for Forms W-2G and 5754: regular gambling withholding of 24% on proceeds over $5,000 from lotteries, instalment rule, backup withholding; 26 U.S.C. 3402(q), Extension of withholding to certain gambling winnings; IRS Rev. Proc. 2025-32, 2026 rate tables (section 4.01) and standard deduction (section 4.14), among others. Its 5 built-in worked examples are checked on every full test run. The initial answer and working are rendered on the server, so they remain readable without JavaScript.

Results are general information, not financial, tax, legal, medical or engineering advice. Check any decision that matters with a qualified professional.

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