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Tank Volume Calculator

Tank Volume Calculator works out Volume of material and Internal capacity from Measurement supplied, Outer radius or diameter and Height / length. The default figures on this page give internal capacity of 15.707963; change any entry and the result, the working and the sources update together.

Internal capacity
15.707963
Cylinder Calculator
Volume of material
15.707963
Lateral (curved) surface area
31.415927
End-face area
3.141593
Total surface area
37.699112
Outer radius
1
Inner radius
0
Outer circumference
6.283185
Material volume (cubic metres)
0.4448 m3
Capacity (cubic metres)
0.4448 m3
Capacity (litres)
444.799986 L
Capacity (US gallons)
117.503725 gal
Capacity (cubic feet)
15.707963 ft3
Total surface area (square metres)
3.502362 m2
Worked out from Weisstein, Eric W. "Cylinder." MathWorld — A Wolfram Web Resource and 2 other sources.
No fill depth entered, so the figure shown is the full capacity of the tank.

Your figures

Updates as you type
Interpreted per the measurement selector above.
For a horizontal tank or a pipe this is the run length.
Only affects the partial-fill calculation.
Depth of liquid: measured up the wall when vertical, across the diameter when horizontal.
Material density for a solid/hollow body, or contents density for a tank.

How this is worked out

5 steps
  1. Outer radius R = 1 ft, height/length h = 5 ft
  2. Volume V = pi r^2 h = pi x 1 x 5 = 15.707963 ft^3
  3. Curved surface = 2 pi R h = 31.415927 ft^2
  4. Total surface = curved + 2 x end face = 31.415927 + 2 x 3.1415927 = 37.699112 ft^2
  5. Capacity in US gallons = 117.50373; in litres = 444.79999.

Its 6 worked examples are re-run on every release, last on 15 September 2026. What changed

Sources and references

3 sources

What the Tank Volume Calculator calculates

Computes volume, surface area, capacity, weight and partial-fill volume for solid or hollow cylinders and cylindrical tanks.

How to use this Tank Volume Calculator

Enter Measurement supplied, Outer radius or diameter, Height / length and Orientation. Volume of material updates as you type. Change one figure at a time to see what drives the result.

How the result is worked out

Open “How this is worked out” beside the result for the step-by-step calculation behind Volume of material, Internal capacity and Lateral (curved) surface area.

The method follows Weisstein, Eric W. "Cylinder." MathWorld — A Wolfram Web Resource, Weisstein, Eric W. "Circular Segment." MathWorld (horizontal tank partial-fill area) and NIST Special Publication 811 (unit factors used for capacity and mass output).

What you can compare

Change one input at a time to see how it affects Volume of material, Internal capacity and Lateral (curved) surface area. The inputs you can vary are Measurement supplied, Outer radius or diameter, Height / length, Orientation, Fill depth (optional) and Length unit.

Results are general information, not financial, tax, legal, medical or engineering advice. Check any decision that matters with a qualified professional.

Embed this calculator on your website

Copy this code into any page. The calculator appears with the figures currently entered, sizes itself to fit, and a small credit line links back here. Free, no account, no ads inside it, no tracking of your readers. Set your own figures and fixed fields; Personal removes the credit line, sets your colour and shows you which sites use it.

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Frequently asked questions

How to calculate tank volume?

Computes volume, surface area, capacity, weight and partial-fill volume for solid or hollow cylinders and cylindrical tanks. Open “How this is worked out” beside the result to see each step for your own figures.

How many gallons is my tank calculator?

It needs Measurement supplied, Outer radius or diameter, Height / length, Orientation, Fill depth (optional) and Length unit. Nothing else is required, and the figures stay in your browser.

How to calculate aquarium tank volume?

The result gives Volume of material, Internal capacity, Lateral (curved) surface area, End-face area, Total surface area and Outer radius, each labelled with its unit so the figure can be read on its own.

How to figure tank volume in gallons?

The page opens with worked default figures: internal capacity of 15.707963. Replace them with your own and every figure updates as you type.

What information do I need for the Tank Volume Calculator?

You need Measurement supplied, Outer radius or diameter, Height / length, Orientation, Fill depth (optional), Length unit, Density (optional) and Density unit. The page opens with default figures that give internal capacity of 15.707963, so you can see the scale before entering your own.

What does this Tank Volume Calculator show?

It shows Volume of material, Internal capacity, Lateral (curved) surface area, End-face area, Total surface area, Outer radius, Inner radius and Outer circumference, with the working and any warnings for your entries.

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