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Unit Circle Calculator

Unit circle calculator works out Result and Result unit from Angle. The default figures on this page give result of 0.707106781; change any entry and the result, the working and the sources update together.

Result
0.7071067812
Trigonometry Function Calculator
Result unit
ratio
Angle
45.0000000000 deg
Angle
0.7853981634 rad
Angle
50.0000000000 grad
sin θ
0.7071067812
cos θ
0.7071067812
tan θ
1.0000000000
csc θ
1.4142135624
sec θ
1.4142135624
cot θ
1.0000000000
Quadrant
I
Reference angle
45.00000000 deg
Coterminal angle in [0°, 360°)
45.00000000 deg
Exact value
sin 45° = √2/2, cos 45° = √2/2
Expression
sin(45°) = 0.7071067812
Worked out from NIST Digital Library of Mathematical Functions, Chapter 4: Elementary Functions (trigonometric and inverse trigonometric) and 2 other sources.

Your figures

Updates as you type
The angle for a forward function (sin, cos, tan, …), read in the selected angle unit.

How this is worked out

3 steps
  1. θ = 45 deg = 0.7853981634 rad (× π/180 for degrees)
  2. sin(45°) = 0.7071067812
  3. Coterminal angle in [0°, 360°) = 45°, quadrant I, reference angle 45°

Its 5 worked examples are re-run on every release, last on 15 September 2026. What changed

Sources and references

3 sources

What the unit circle calculator calculates

Evaluates sine, cosine, tangent, their reciprocals and hyperbolic partners, or inverts any of them, and reports all six circular functions of the resulting angle with its quadrant, reference angle and exact unit-circle value.

How to use this unit circle calculator

Enter Angle. Result updates as you type. Change one figure at a time to see what drives the result.

How the result is worked out

Open “How this is worked out” beside the result for the step-by-step calculation behind Result, Result unit and Angle.

The method follows NIST Digital Library of Mathematical Functions, Chapter 4: Elementary Functions (trigonometric and inverse trigonometric), Weisstein, Eric W. "Inverse Cotangent." MathWorld — principal branch (0, π) convention and Abramowitz & Stegun, Handbook of Mathematical Functions, Chapter 4.

What you can compare

Change one input at a time to see how it affects Result, Result unit and Angle. The inputs you can vary are Angle.

Results are general information, not financial, tax, legal, medical or engineering advice. Check any decision that matters with a qualified professional.

Embed this calculator on your website

Copy this code into any page. The calculator appears with the figures currently entered, sizes itself to fit, and a small credit line links back here. Free, no account, no ads inside it, no tracking of your readers. Set your own figures and fixed fields; Personal removes the credit line, sets your colour and shows you which sites use it.

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Frequently asked questions

What information do I need for the unit circle calculator?

You need Angle. The page opens with default figures that give result of 0.707106781, so you can see the scale before entering your own.

What does this unit circle calculator show?

It shows Result, Result unit, Angle, sin θ, cos θ, tan θ, csc θ and sec θ, with the working and any warnings for your entries.

Can I check how the unit circle calculator result was calculated?

Yes. The “How this is worked out” section shows the calculation steps, and the sources section identifies the references used for the method.

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