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Pricing Increase Calculator

Price Increase Calculator works out Answer for the selected comparison and What the answer is from Initial / accepted / first value and Final / measured / second value. The default figures on this page give answer for the selected comparison of 50 %; change any entry and the result, the working and the sources update together.

Answer for the selected comparison
50 %
Percentage Change, Difference and Error Calculator
What the answer is
Percentage increase
In words
50 increased to 75: an increase of 50%.
Percentage change
50 %
Percentage increase
50 %
Percentage decrease
-50 %
Absolute change (final - initial)
25
Percentage difference
40 %
Percent improvement
50 %
Percent error
50 %
Relative error (a fraction, not a percentage)
0.5
Final / initial
1.5
Direction
increase
Formula used
percent increase = (final - initial) / |initial| x 100
Worked out from Wikipedia, "Relative change and difference" — relative change uses |x_reference| in the denominator; percentage difference uses the mean of the magnitudes and 1 other source.

Your figures

Updates as you type
The starting value for a change, the accepted (true) value for percent error.
The ending value for a change, the measured (experimental) value for percent error.

How this is worked out

3 steps
  1. Rise = 75 - 50 = 25
  2. Divide by the original amount: 25 / 50 = 0.5
  3. Multiply by 100: an increase of 50%

Its 11 worked examples are re-run on every release, last on 15 September 2026. What changed

Sources and references

2 sources

What the Price Increase Calculator calculates

Compares two values and reports the percentage increase or decrease from the first to the second, the symmetric percentage difference between them (which divides by the mean of the two magnitudes, not by the starting value), the percent improvement toward whichever direction is better, and the percent or relative error of a measurement against an accepted value.

How to use this Price Increase Calculator

Enter Initial / accepted / first value and Final / measured / second value. Answer for the selected comparison updates as you type. Change one figure at a time to see what drives the result.

How the result is worked out

Open “How this is worked out” beside the result for the step-by-step calculation behind Answer for the selected comparison, What the answer is and In words.

The method follows Wikipedia, "Relative change and difference" — relative change uses |x_reference| in the denominator; percentage difference uses the mean of the magnitudes and OpenStax, Chemistry 2e §1.5 "Measurement Uncertainty, Accuracy, and Precision" — percent error = |experimental - accepted| / accepted x 100.

What you can compare

Change one input at a time to see how it affects Answer for the selected comparison, What the answer is and In words. The inputs you can vary are Initial / accepted / first value and Final / measured / second value.

Results are general information, not financial, tax, legal, medical or engineering advice. Check any decision that matters with a qualified professional.

Embed this calculator on your website

Copy this code into any page. The calculator appears with the figures currently entered, sizes itself to fit, and a small credit line links back here. Free, no account, no ads inside it, no tracking of your readers. Set your own figures and fixed fields; Personal removes the credit line, sets your colour and shows you which sites use it.

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Frequently asked questions

How do I calculate a price increase?

Compares two values and reports the percentage increase or decrease from the first to the second, the symmetric percentage difference between them (which divides by the mean of the two magnitudes. Open “How this is worked out” beside the result to see each step for your own figures.

What is a 20% increase of $100?

Compares two values and reports the percentage increase or decrease from the first to the second, the symmetric percentage difference between them (which divides by the mean of the two magnitudes. On this page it is computed from Initial / accepted / first value and Final / measured / second value and shown as Answer for the selected comparison, What the answer is and In words.

What is a 400% increase?

It needs Initial / accepted / first value and Final / measured / second value. Nothing else is required, and the figures stay in your browser.

How do I calculate a 2.5% increase?

The result gives Answer for the selected comparison, What the answer is, In words, Percentage change, Percentage increase and Percentage decrease, each labelled with its unit so the figure can be read on its own.

What information do I need for the Price Increase Calculator?

You need Initial / accepted / first value and Final / measured / second value. The page opens with default figures that give answer for the selected comparison of 50 %, so you can see the scale before entering your own.

What does this Price Increase Calculator show?

It shows Answer for the selected comparison, What the answer is, In words, Percentage change, Percentage increase, Percentage decrease, Absolute change (final - initial) and Percentage difference, with the working and any warnings for your entries.

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